WFP funding crisis: Can Nigeria, Central Sahel plug gaps?

The United Nations World Food Programme is facing a critical funding crisis in Central Sahel and Nigeria, with potentially life-saving food and nutrition assistance at risk of ending next month unless emergency funds can be secured. The UN food agency urgently requires $620 million to continue supporting crisis-affected people across the region over the next six months. Kola Masha, CEO of Babban Gona, discussed the implications of this funding shortfall and the challenges posed by the Trump administration's directive to limit or cut funding to UN agencies providing aid to Africa. The UN World Food Programme has been forced to consider cutting rations, effectively taking food from the hungry to feed the starving, highlighting the severity of the situation. Masha remarked on the larger trend of Western countries shifting from aid to investment focus, emphasizing the need for African governments to quickly address the funding gaps created by these changes. The root causes of chronic hunger in the region are exacerbated by conflict displacement, economic instability, and severe climate shocks. The UN's call for urgent funding underscores the ongoing challenges faced by African countries in addressing these issues. While the African Union's target to end hunger and malnutrition by 2025 may not be met, initiatives such as the Comprehensive African Agriculture Development Programme Strategy and Action Plan aim to allocate 10% of annual budgets to agriculture and rural development. Masha stressed the importance of effectively utilizing funding to address the root causes of food insecurity, such as supporting rural communities and farmers to become more resilient to climate shocks. Babban Gona has implemented innovative farming techniques and insurance products to help farmers adapt to climate change and mitigate its effects. As the region prepares for heavy rains and potential food shortages during the lean season, educating farmers on risk management and providing access to essential inputs will be crucial. In the face of looming challenges, African governments are urged to prioritize long-term solutions and commit to sustainable funding for agriculture and food security initiatives. Collaborative efforts between organizations like Babban Gona, the African Development Bank, and the UN World Food Programme are essential to address the immediate needs of crisis-affected populations and build resilience for the future.