Africa outlines goals of the renewable energy initiative

The Africa Renewable Energy Initiative is one of the most significant climate change initiatives on the continent. Launched in Paris at COP 21 two years ago, the initiative aims to deploy 20 gigawatts of renewables between now and 2020, with a long-term goal of at least 300 gigawatts by 2030. CNBC Africa had the opportunity to speak with Same Nafu, the Chair of the Africa Group of Negotiators at the UN Climate Change Convention, to discuss the progress and challenges of this important endeavor. Nafu highlighted the political challenges involved in negotiating for renewable energy initiatives, particularly in the wake of the United States' withdrawal from the Paris Agreement. Despite this setback, Nafu emphasized that the international community has shown solidarity in addressing climate change, with countries like Europe, India, China, and the Middle East reaffirming their commitment to the cause. When asked about the leadership in climate change efforts in Africa, Nafu pointed to the collective efforts of African heads of states. He mentioned the African committee of heads of states, which has been meeting since 2009 and has been actively involved in various initiatives related to renewables and climate change adaptation. Nafu also praised countries like South Africa, Morocco, Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda for their progress in renewable energy projects, both on-grid and off-grid. However, Nafu also expressed concerns about challenges faced in certain countries, such as South Africa, where the latest round of renewable energy projects has not been signed by the Department of Energy. He called on government entities to step up efforts and continue leading Africa towards a sustainable energy future. The effort towards renewable energy in Africa is crucial not just for addressing climate change but also for sustainable development, poverty alleviation, and energy security. Africa holds the largest potential for renewable energy sources, yet the continent also suffers from the lowest energy access rates. By investing in renewables, African countries can not only mitigate the impacts of climate change but also drive economic growth and improve the livelihoods of millions of people. The Africa Renewable Energy Initiative stands as a beacon of hope in the fight against climate change, showcasing the continent's determination to embrace clean energy solutions. As the initiative progresses towards its ambitious targets, it is essential for governments, businesses, and civil society to work together to overcome challenges and create a more sustainable future for Africa and the planet at large.